Effects of rearing system and antibiotic treatment on immune function, gut microbiota and metabolites of broiler chickens.
Bochen SongPeng LiHuiping XuZhong WangJianmin YuanBingkun ZhangZengpeng LvZhigang SongYuming GuoPublished in: Journal of animal science and biotechnology (2022)
There were more potential pathogens, litter breeding bacteria, short-chain fatty acids, kynurenine, allolithocholic acid and tryptophan metabolites in the ileum of broilers in ground litter pens, which may be the reason for its stronger immune function and status.