Alzheimer Disease and Related Dementia Resources: Perspectives of African American and Caucasian Family Caregivers in Northwest Louisiana.
Elizabeth A DisbrowConnie L ArnoldNathaniel D GlassyCollette M TillyKate M LangdonDeniz GungorTerry C DavisPublished in: Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society (2020)
We examined knowledge of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD), resources, and research opportunities among older African American (AA) and Caucasian caregivers. A mixed methods design integrated qualitative (focus group) and quantitative (survey) data from Northwest Louisiana. Eight focus groups (59 adults, 92% female, 78% AA, 25% rural) revealed limited knowledge. Quantitative findings from 117 ADRD caregivers (83% female, 72% AA, 30% limited heath literacy, 27% low income) indicated participants obtained information from providers (54%), friends and relatives (32%), and the internet (37%). Barriers to care were cost (24%) and lack of family agreement (17%). Few families used adult daycare (8%) or support groups (28%). Concerns about research participation were violation of privacy (30%) and fear of patient distress (27%). Distrust of doctors was minimal (3%). Findings did not vary by race. There is a need for clear, literacy-appropriate information about ADRD, caregiver resources, and clinical trials.
Keyphrases
- african american
- health information
- healthcare
- palliative care
- clinical trial
- mild cognitive impairment
- social media
- big data
- high resolution
- cognitive decline
- physical activity
- case report
- cross sectional
- electronic health record
- south africa
- machine learning
- single cell
- cognitive impairment
- pain management
- mass spectrometry
- artificial intelligence
- health insurance
- affordable care act