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Gram-Scale Preparation of C-Terminal-Modified Enkephalin Analogues by Typical Liquid-Phase Peptide Synthesis.

Yeon Sun Lee
Published in: Current protocols in protein science (2020)
This article describes the gram-scale liquid-phase peptide synthesis of C-terminal-modified enkephalin analogues that possess high analgesic efficacy in animals, high potency for mu and delta opioid receptors, and high metabolic stability and potential blood-brain barrier permeability. Despite the long cycle time and tedious purification steps, liquid-phase synthesis is still a preferred method for large-scale peptide synthesis due to its cost effectiveness (i.e., amount of amino acids and reagents required), easy detection, and isolation of impurities compared with solid-phase synthesis. A robust liquid-phase synthesis protocol is described, involving BOP-assisted coupling and Boc deprotection, which has been well established in the laboratory and is a useful synthetic protocol for cost-effective production of peptide drugs. © 2019 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Keyphrases
  • blood brain barrier
  • randomized controlled trial
  • ionic liquid
  • chronic pain
  • high resolution
  • brain injury
  • room temperature
  • multidrug resistant
  • cerebral ischemia
  • anti inflammatory
  • solid phase extraction