The impact of the Prime Time Sister Circles® (PTSC) on blood pressure of low-income mid-life African American women in the United States.
Darrell J GaskinHossein ZareChidinma A IbeManshu YangWehmah JonesMarilyn GastonGayle PorterDenise L WoodsMichele BalamaniNicole JonesVivienne A RoseRichard Allen WilliamsCharles RohdePublished in: Journal of public health policy (2023)
There is a pressing need to develop and evaluate culturally tailored, community-based interventions that address hypertension management among low-income African American women. We employed a randomized controlled trial to test the effectiveness of the Prime Time Sister Circles® Program in reducing blood pressure and body mass index among low-income African American women ages with hypertension. Study participants (N = 339) were African American women aged 40-75 years who were diagnosed with hypertension and received their primary care at government funded health centers in Washington, D.C. Compared to the usual care group, Prime Time Sister Circles® participation was associated with a reduction in systolic BP by - 2.45 (CI - 6.13, 1.23) mmHg, a reduction in diastolic BP by - 3.66 mmHg (CI - 6.32, - 0.99), and a change in BMI by - 0.26 (CI - 2.00, 1.48) from baseline to 15 months. The results suggest that culturally tailored community-based interventions can improve hypertension management in low-income women.
Keyphrases
- african american
- blood pressure
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- body mass index
- hypertensive patients
- primary care
- heart rate
- pregnancy outcomes
- healthcare
- physical activity
- randomized controlled trial
- breast cancer risk
- systematic review
- cervical cancer screening
- heart failure
- public health
- blood glucose
- insulin resistance
- mental health
- quality improvement
- atrial fibrillation
- ejection fraction
- climate change
- general practice
- pain management
- weight loss