Coronary Artery Embolism and Myocardial Infarction, case report.
Alejandro Narváez OrozcoAlberto NavarroCarolina Cardona BuitragoJuan M Senior-SánchezJuan Camilo Ortiz UribeJuan Andrés Delgado RestrepoPublished in: Archivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular (2024)
Coronary embolism (CE) is a rare cause of non-atherosclerotic acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The clinical presentation is similar to ACS, and the diagnosis is supported by Shibata criteria. Atrial fibrillation is the main reported etiology in CE cases. Management includes percutaneous intervention with thromboaspiration and anticoagulation. The following case is a description of a patient with acute chest pain and recently diagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF) with a rapid ventricular response, is described. A thrombotic lesion in the distal right coronary artery (RCA) of embolic origin, was documented. Successful mechanical thromboaspiration was performed; intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) showed no thrombus, dissection, or atherosclerotic plaque. CE is an underdiagnosed cause of ACS; diagnosis relies on Shibata criteria, and patients experience worse outcomes in follow-up.
Keyphrases
- coronary artery
- acute coronary syndrome
- atrial fibrillation
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- case report
- catheter ablation
- pulmonary artery
- heart failure
- antiplatelet therapy
- left atrial
- oral anticoagulants
- end stage renal disease
- direct oral anticoagulants
- left atrial appendage
- minimally invasive
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- coronary artery disease
- randomized controlled trial
- left ventricular
- ejection fraction
- magnetic resonance imaging
- venous thromboembolism
- liver failure
- ultrasound guided
- prognostic factors
- skeletal muscle
- type diabetes
- computed tomography
- intensive care unit
- pulmonary hypertension
- aortic valve
- drug induced
- radiofrequency ablation
- patient reported outcomes
- glycemic control
- insulin resistance
- quantum dots