Perinatal Women's Views of Pharmacist-Delivered Perinatal Depression Screening: A Qualitative Study.
Lily PhamRebekah Jane MolesClaire L O'reillyStephen Ross CarterCamille H Raynes-GreenowTimothy Frank ChenCorina RaduescuSusan RandallJacqueline BloomfieldClara StrowelAndrea Lynn MurphyDavid M GardnerSarira El-DenPublished in: International journal of environmental research and public health (2022)
Internationally, 20% of women experience perinatal depression (PND). Healthcare providers including general practitioners and midwives are critical in providing PND screening and support; however, the current workforce is unable to meet growing demands for PND care. As accessible and trusted primary healthcare professionals, pharmacists could provide PND care to complement existing services, thereby contributing to early detection and intervention. This study aimed to explore perinatal women's views of community pharmacist-delivered PND screening and care, with a focus on their attitudes towards and acceptability of PND screening implementation in community pharmacy. Semi-structured interviews with women ( n = 41) were undertaken, whereby interview data were transcribed verbatim and then inductively and thematically analysed. Five overarching themes emerged; "patient experience with existing PND support and screening services"; "familiarity with pharmacists' roles"; "pharmacist visibility in PND screening care"; "patient-pharmacist relationships" and "factors influencing service accessibility". Themes and subthemes were mapped to the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. Findings highlight participants' generally positive attitudes towards community pharmacist-delivered PND screening and care, and the potential acceptability of such services provided pharmacists are trained and referral pathways are established. Addressing perceived barriers and facilitators would allow community pharmacist-delivered PND screening and care to support existing PND care models.
Keyphrases
- healthcare
- mental health
- quality improvement
- palliative care
- primary care
- affordable care act
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- pregnant women
- randomized controlled trial
- pain management
- type diabetes
- physical activity
- case report
- metabolic syndrome
- adipose tissue
- risk assessment
- big data
- artificial intelligence
- deep learning
- electronic health record
- health information
- breast cancer risk
- high intensity