Occupational Performance Coaching for Children With Neurodisability: A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol.
Fiona P GrahamJonathan A WillimanLaura N DeshaDeborah SnellBernadette JonesTristram R InghamAnna LatuJasjot K MaggoAnnemarei RantaJenny ZivianiPublished in: Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie (2023)
Background. Occupational Performance Coaching (OPC) is a goal-oriented approach in which client agency takes precedence in goal selection, analysis, choice of action, and evaluation of success. The intended outcomes of OPC are improved occupational performance and participation in clients' life situations. Randomized clinical trials are needed to determine the effectiveness of OPC. Purpose. This study protocol outlines a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of OPC compared to usual care with caregivers of children with neurodisability in improving child, caregiver, and family occupational performance. Method. A single-blind, 2-arm parallel-group, cluster RCT of OPC compared to usual care is planned. Therapists delivering the intervention (N = 14) are randomized to "OPC training" or "usual care" groups. The primary outcome is occupational performance improvement in caregiver (N = 84) identified goals. Implications. Findings will provide translational evidence of the effectiveness of OPC and clarify intervention processes. Areas of future OPC research and development will be indicated.
Keyphrases
- randomized controlled trial
- palliative care
- healthcare
- study protocol
- young adults
- quality improvement
- systematic review
- double blind
- open label
- clinical trial
- pain management
- type diabetes
- mental health
- physical activity
- public health
- phase iii
- metabolic syndrome
- insulin resistance
- skeletal muscle
- human immunodeficiency virus
- current status
- antiretroviral therapy