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Association with the Quality of Sleep and the Mediating Role of Eating on Self-Esteem in Healthcare Personnel.

María Del Carmen Pérez-FuentesMaría Del Mar Molero JuradoAna Belén Barragán MartínÁfrica Martos MartínezJosé Jesús Gázquez Linares
Published in: Nutrients (2019)
In recent decades, organizational research has paid special attention to the mechanisms promoting the health and well-being of nursing professionals. In this context, self-esteem is a personal resource associated with well-being at work and the psychological well-being of nurses. The purpose of this study was to analyze the mediating role of eating on the relationship between sleep quality and self-esteem in nursing professionals. A sample of 1073 nurses was administered the Rosenberg General Self-Esteem Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire-R18 (TFEQ-18). The results show that poor sleep quality and type of eating directly and indirectly affect self-esteem. Poor sleep quality lowered self-esteem through emotional eating and, even though emotional eating facilitated uncontrolled eating, this relationship had no significant effect on self-esteem. The findings of this study suggest that hospital management should implement employee health awareness programs on the importance of healthy sleep and design educational interventions for improving diet quality.
Keyphrases
  • sleep quality
  • physical activity
  • healthcare
  • weight loss
  • depressive symptoms
  • mental health
  • public health
  • risk assessment
  • social media
  • cross sectional
  • electronic health record
  • human health
  • adverse drug