Lift weights to fight overweight.
Antonio PaoliTatiana MoroAntonino BiancoPublished in: Clinical physiology and functional imaging (2014)
Although resistance training (RT) has long been accepted as a means for developing and maintaining muscular strength, endurance, power and muscle mass, its beneficial relationship with health factors and chronic disease has only recently been recognized in the scientific literature. Prior to 1990, resistance training was not a part of the recommended guidelines for exercise training and rehabilitation for either the American Heart Association or the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). In 1990, the ACSM recognized resistance training as a significant component of a comprehensive fitness programme for healthy adults of all ages, a position subsequently confirmed few years after. At present, even though interest in clinical applications of RT is increasing, there are still some concerns, among physicians, about the use of this exercise methodology in weight control programmes. This review aims to explore the metabolic effects of RT and its efficacy and feasibility in overweight subjects.
Keyphrases
- resistance training
- body composition
- physical activity
- high intensity
- weight loss
- weight gain
- primary care
- healthcare
- systematic review
- body mass index
- heart failure
- public health
- mental health
- study protocol
- clinical practice
- randomized controlled trial
- atrial fibrillation
- health information
- human health
- risk assessment
- climate change