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Increased Expression of IL-10 in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Correlates with Negative Interferon-γ Release Assay Results in Culture-Confirmed Tuberculosis Patients.

Jidong GuoQiang LiXuxia ZhangCong YaoRongmei LiuYu PangMengqiu Gao
Published in: Infection and drug resistance (2021)
Our data demonstrate that increased IL-10 secretion by PBMCs is inversely correlated with IGRA assay results in culture-confirmed TB patients. Glucocorticoids use and extrapulmonary TB are significantly associated with false-negative IGRA results. Combination testing to measure IL-10 secretion and IFN-γ release is recommended to improve IGRAs specificity.
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