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Decreased cortical bone density and mechanical strength with associated elevated bone turnover markers at peri-pubertal peak height velocity: a cross-sectional and longitudinal cohort study of 396 girls with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

K G YangWayne Yuk Wai LeeAlec Lik-Hang HungVivian Wing-Yin HungM F TangTing-Fan LeungAlice Pik-Shan KongJack Chun-Yiu ChengTsz-Ping Lam
Published in: Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA (2021)
AIS girls had decreased cortical bone density and bone mechanical strength with elevated BTMs at PHV. Coupling of PHV with decreased cortical and FEA parameters could provide the link to the previously reported observation that low BMD could contribute as one of the prognostic factors for curve progression that mostly occurs during PHV in AIS.
Keyphrases
  • bone mineral density
  • prognostic factors
  • soft tissue
  • bone loss
  • postmenopausal women
  • body composition
  • body mass index
  • cross sectional
  • room temperature
  • physical activity
  • blood flow