Tramadol use and public health consequences in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Yasna Rostam-AbadiJaleh GholamiMasoumeh Amin-EsmaeiliAnousheh SafarcheratiRamin MojtabaiMohammad Reza GhadirzadehHosein RahimiAfarin Rahimi-MovagharPublished in: Addiction (Abingdon, England) (2020)
Despite control policies, tramadol use is as prevalent as the use of illicit opioids in Iran. Numerous cases of tramadol abuse, dependence, poisonings, seizures and hundreds of tramadol-related deaths have been reported in recent years.