Chronic Renal Failure and Cardiovascular Disease: A Comprehensive Appraisal.
Keren SkalskyArthur ShiyovichTali SteinmetzRan KornowskiPublished in: Journal of clinical medicine (2022)
Coronary artery disease is highly prevalent in patients with chronic kidney disease. The concomitant renal disease often poses a major challenge in decision making as symptoms, cardiac biomarkers and noninvasive studies for evaluation of myocardial ischemia have different sensitivity and specificity thresholds in this specific population. Moreover, the effectiveness and safety of intervention and medical treatment in those patients is of great doubt as most clinical studies exclude patients with advance CKD. In the present paper, we discuss and review the literature in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of CAD in the acute and chronic setting, in patients with CKD.
Keyphrases
- coronary artery disease
- chronic kidney disease
- cardiovascular disease
- end stage renal disease
- decision making
- left ventricular
- healthcare
- randomized controlled trial
- systematic review
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- type diabetes
- drug induced
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- metabolic syndrome
- intensive care unit
- combination therapy
- patient reported outcomes
- acute coronary syndrome
- aortic valve
- transcatheter aortic valve replacement
- patient reported
- aortic stenosis