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Integrated Care in the Community: The Case of the Programa Maior Cuidado (Older Adult Care Programme) in Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, BRA.

Janaína de Souza AredesJenny BillingsKarla Cristina GiacominPeter Lloyd-SherlockJosélia Oliveira Araújo Firmo
Published in: International journal of integrated care (2021)
Internationally, there is a large body of scientific evidence concerning the benefits of integrating health and social care to ensure that frail older people living in the community receive the assistance they need to maintain independence. In the Brazilian city of Belo Horizonte, located in the state of Minas Gerais, an integrated care intervention has been developed: the Programa Maior Cuidado - Older Adult Care Programme (PMC). This programme represents a pioneering example in Brazil of the provision of carers for highly vulnerable older people, through integrated action between public health and social service agencies. This paper draws on the first phase of a mixed method evaluation of PMC, including data from documentary sources, focus groups, empirical observation and expert workshops, to examine the processes that led to the establishment of programme. The origins of the PMC are discussed and its operational processes, with a particular emphasis on integrated activities and the roles of different actors. The paper situates PMC within comparable international experiences of integrated provision for older people and considers how it has been affected by unique context and challenging of a middle-income country.
Keyphrases
  • healthcare
  • mental health
  • palliative care
  • public health
  • quality improvement
  • randomized controlled trial
  • clinical trial
  • affordable care act
  • big data
  • drinking water
  • artificial intelligence
  • chronic pain
  • double blind