Friendship interventions for children with neurodevelopmental needs: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Reinie CordierLauren ParsonsSarah Wilkes-GillanMatthew CookMatthew McCloskey-MartinezPamela GrahamDavid LittlefairCally KentRenée SpeyerPublished in: PloS one (2023)
Findings provide evidence that some individual interventions are effective in improving social functioning and fostering more meaningful friendships between children with neurodevelopmental disorders and their peers. Effective interventions involved educators, targeted child characteristics known to moderate peer functioning, actively involved peers, and incorporated techniques to facilitate positive peer perceptions and strategies to support peers. Future research should evaluate the effectiveness of friendship interventions for children with DLD, ID and SPCD, more comprehensively assess peer functioning, include child self-report measures of friendship, and longitudinally evaluate downstream effects on friendship.