Depression and Associated Factors among People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Attending Antiretroviral Therapy in Public Health Facilities, Hosanna Town, Southern Ethiopia.
Markos HankeboChaltu FikruLire Lemma TiroreGezehagn AregagoPublished in: Depression research and treatment (2023)
The magnitude of depression was high among PLWHIVs. Being female, rural dwellers, not disclosing HIV status, poor ART adherence, HIV-perceived stigma, and poor social support were significantly associated with depression. Enhancing adherence, counseling, and linking those patients who had poor social support to the concerned relatives for care and support is recommended. Providing health education both at the facility level and at the community level may reduce stigma and subsequently depression. Encouraging disclosing HIV status may help to prevent depression.
Keyphrases
- social support
- antiretroviral therapy
- depressive symptoms
- human immunodeficiency virus
- hiv infected
- hiv aids
- hiv positive
- public health
- hiv infected patients
- healthcare
- hepatitis c virus
- mental health
- sleep quality
- hiv testing
- south africa
- men who have sex with men
- adipose tissue
- metabolic syndrome
- palliative care
- weight loss
- quality improvement
- risk assessment
- smoking cessation