Circulating intestinal fatty acid binding protein and intestinal toxicity in russell's viper envenomation.
Varan PerananthanThilini Madushanka WijerathnaFahim MohamedIndika B GawarammanaAndrew H DawsonNicholas Alan BuckleyPublished in: Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) (2021)
IFABP is significantly elevated indicating enterocyte damage occurs in RV envenomation. IFABP correlated with markers of sepsis (procalcitonin) and acute kidney injury (serum CysC) suggesting that enterocyte damage resulting in translocation of microbial associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) contributes to RV envenomation associated SIRS and sepsis.