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Incidence of and mortality from Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) infections after BCG instillation therapy.

Pertti NurminenOtto EttalaRaija Uusitalo-SeppäläAntti NummiRiikka JärvinenKaipia AnttiPeter J Boström
Published in: BJU international (2021)
The incidence proportion of BCG infections among bladder cancer patients treated with BCG has increased in Finland up to 2.5% at a nationwide level, with a notably higher mortality rate than previously reported.
Keyphrases
  • risk factors
  • cardiovascular events
  • stem cells
  • cardiovascular disease
  • muscle invasive bladder cancer
  • cross sectional
  • type diabetes
  • bone marrow
  • smoking cessation