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SARS-CoV-2 mRNA-vaccine candidate; COReNAPCIN ® , induces robust humoral and cellular immunity in mice and non-human primates.

Reza AlimohammadiMeysam PorgooMohamad EftekharySeyed Hossein KiaieEhsan Ansari DezfouliMaryam DehghaniKaveh NasrollahiTalieh MalekshahabiMaryam HeidariSedigheh PouyaMasoumeh AlimohammadiDorsa Sattari KhavasMohammad Sadra ModaresiMohammad Hossein GhasemiHamed RamyarFatemeh MohammadipourFateme HamzeloueiAhmadreza MofayeziSeyed Saeed MottaghiAmirhosein RahmatiMohsen RazzaznianVista TirandaziMahdi TatFatemeh BorzoueeHossein SadeghiMelika Haji MohammadiLeila RastegarSeyed Milad Safar SajadiHossein EhsanbakhshHamed BazmbarZeinab BaghernejadanMaedeh Shams NouraeiPouya PazookiMina PahlavanneshanKhadijeh AlishahFateme NasiriNeda MokhberianSeyedeh Shima MohammadiShima AkarHamidreza NiknamMarzieh AziziMohammad AjoudanianMohammad Hossein Moteallehi-ArdakaniSeyed Ali Mousavi ShaeghReihaneh RamezaniVahid SalimiReza MoazzamiSeyed Mahmoud HashemiSomaye DehghanizadehVahid Khoddami
Published in: NPJ vaccines (2022)
At the forefront of biopharmaceutical industry, the messenger RNA (mRNA) technology offers a flexible and scalable platform to address the urgent need for world-wide immunization in pandemic situations. This strategic powerful platform has recently been used to immunize millions of people proving both of safety and highest level of clinical efficacy against infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Here we provide preclinical report of COReNAPCIN ® ; a vaccine candidate against SARS-CoV-2 infection. COReNAPCIN ® is a nucleoside modified mRNA-based vaccine formulated in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for encoding the full-length prefusion stabilized SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein on the cell surface. Vaccination of C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice and rhesus macaque with COReNAPCIN ® induced strong humoral responses with high titers of virus-binding and neutralizing antibodies. Upon vaccination, a robust SARS-CoV-2 specific cellular immunity was also observed in both mice and non-human primate models. Additionally, vaccination protected rhesus macaques from symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathological damage to the lung upon challenging the animals with high viral loads of up to 2 × 10 8 live viral particles. Overall, our data provide supporting evidence for COReNAPCIN ® as a potent vaccine candidate against SARS-CoV-2 infection for clinical studies.
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