Longitudinal association between e-cigarette use and respiratory symptoms among US adults: Findings from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study Waves 4-5.
Emma KareyShu XuPan HeRaymond S NiauraCharles M ClelandElizabeth R StevensScott E ShermanOmar El ShahawyJennifer CantrellNan JiangPublished in: PloS one (2024)
The association between e-cigarette use and respiratory symptoms varied by combustible tobacco smoking status. Current combustible tobacco smokers who use e-cigarettes have an elevated risk of respiratory impairments.