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Expression and clinicopathologic significance of HER2 and PD-L1 in high grade urothelial carcinoma of the urinary tract.

Peizi LiPu NiG Kenneth HainesQiusheng SiXuanyou LiBrett Baskovich
Published in: International journal of clinical and experimental pathology (2024)
Our data suggest that HER2 is more frequently expressed in conventional UC than in divergent subtypes. Additionally, PD-L1 has a higher expression level in lower urinary tract UC compared to upper. However, PD-L1 and HER2 expression are not related to gender or tumor stage in UC.
Keyphrases
  • urinary tract
  • poor prognosis
  • high grade
  • binding protein
  • long non coding rna
  • electronic health record
  • machine learning
  • big data