Torsional and bending resistance of WaveOne Gold, Reciproc and Twisted File Adaptive instruments.
Shaymaa E ElsakaA M ElnaghyA E BadrPublished in: International endodontic journal (2017)
WaveOne Gold exhibited higher resistance to torsional stress and flexibility compared with Reciproc and Twisted File Adaptive instruments. Torsional resistance and flexibility properties of the instruments could be affected by the alloy from which the instrument is manufactured and different cross-sectional design.