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Heterogeneity of Recent Phase 3 Complicated Urinary Tract Infection Clinical Trials.

Simon PortsmouthAlmasa BassRoger EcholsGlenn S Tillotson
Published in: Open forum infectious diseases (2021)
A study design can follow regulatory guidelines but still have variable populations. The proportion of AP within a study varied greatly and influenced population demographics (age, gender) and baseline microbiology. A smaller proportion of AP resulted in an older patient population, fewer females, less E coli, and lower proportions of patients achieving success. Fluoroquinolones and piperacillin/tazobactam should be reconsidered as active comparators given the high rates of resistance to these antibiotics.
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