A Cerasus humilis transcription factor, ChDREB2C, enhances salt tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis.
D WangX L JiZ LiM Y ZhangM P LiuXing Shun SongPublished in: Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany) (2023)
DREB transcription factors play important roles in plant responses to various abiotic and biotic stresses. We conducted bioinformatics analysis of ChDREB2C, explored subcellular localization, transcription activation activity, and heterologous expression in Arabidopsis, and measured expression of related physiological indicators and genes under salt stress. A transcription factor of the DREB family was cloned and named ChDREB2C. ChDREB2C protein was localized in the nucleus, and its C-terminal domain exhibited transcriptional activation activity. ChDREB2C formed a homologous dimer in yeast. Arabidopsis plants overexpressing ChDREB2C were more tolerant to salt stress than WT plants, through increased scavenging capacity of ROS and accumulation of proline. Overexpression of ChDREB2C resulted in increased expression of AtSOS1, AtNHX1, AtRD29A, AtRD29B, AtKIN1, AtABA4, and AtABF2 genes. The interaction between ChABF2 (ABA response element binding factor 2) and ChDREB2C was verified using yeast two-hybrid and firefly luciferase assays. The results suggest that ChDREB2C could have a positive role in mediating the abiotic response.
Keyphrases
- transcription factor
- genome wide identification
- dna binding
- poor prognosis
- binding protein
- dna damage
- saccharomyces cerevisiae
- genome wide
- cell wall
- long non coding rna
- cell death
- dna repair
- bioinformatics analysis
- cell proliferation
- reactive oxygen species
- high throughput
- heat stress
- small molecule
- arabidopsis thaliana
- amino acid
- genome wide analysis
- wild type