Evidence that an intervention weakens the relationship between adolescent electronic cigarette use and tobacco smoking: a 24-month prospective study.
Mark T ConnerSarah GroganRuth Simms-EllisKeira FlettBianca Sykes-MuskettLisa CowapRebecca LawtonChristopher ArmitageDavid MeadsLaetitia SchmittCarole TorgersonRobert WestKamran SiddiqiPublished in: Tobacco control (2019)
This is one of the first studies to show that e-cigarette use was robustly associated with measures of smoking over 24 months and the first to show an intervention to attenuate the relationship. Further research with a broader age range of adolescents is required.