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A case of primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma with immature features in an old man. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with immature features or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma?

Andrea RonchiFederica Zito MarinoPaola VitielloStefano CaccavaleGiuseppe ArgenzianoStefania CrisciRenato FrancoAntonello Sica
Published in: Journal of cutaneous pathology (2020)
Primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas are a heterogeneous group of lymphoid neoplasms primarily occurring in the skin. Although most cases are represented by primary cutaneous follicle center cell lymphoma, primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma and leg-type diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, other diffuse large B-cell lymphomas and B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma may rarely present primarily in the skin. In this setting, the presence of histopathologic and immunohistochemical features of cellular immaturity is exceedingly rare and may represent a diagnostic challenge. We present the first case of a primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma characterized by diminished expression of CD45, expression of TdT and rearrangement of MYC gene. The differential diagnosis mainly included B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma, and required the genetic analysis of heavy chain (IGH) gene rearrangements.
Keyphrases
  • diffuse large b cell lymphoma
  • epstein barr virus
  • poor prognosis
  • copy number
  • low grade
  • transcription factor
  • gene expression
  • single cell
  • high grade