Rare Manifestation of the Cutaneous and Cervical Lymph Node Metastases of Urothelial Carcinoma of Urinary Bladder: A Case Report.
Woo Yeol SimNoh Hyuck ParkYoon Yang JungPublished in: Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology (2023)
Lymph node metastasis from bladder cancer mainly involves the external/internal iliac and obturator nodes as the primary lymphatic drainage sites of the bladder, and common iliac sites as the secondary drainage. Lymph node involvement above the diaphragm is rare. Metastasis to the head and neck region is associated with poor prognosis and low survival rate. Herein, we report a case of cervical cutaneous and lymph node metastases in a patient with bladder cancer. This is a rare case of advanced urothelial carcinoma presenting as an aggressive inflammatory process with extensive lymph node involvement, without bony or visceral metastasis.
Keyphrases
- lymph node
- poor prognosis
- lymph node metastasis
- sentinel lymph node
- rare case
- neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- long non coding rna
- squamous cell carcinoma
- case report
- ultrasound guided
- papillary thyroid
- oxidative stress
- spinal cord injury
- endovascular treatment
- insulin resistance
- mechanical ventilation
- type diabetes
- radiation therapy
- metabolic syndrome
- acute respiratory distress syndrome
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- rectal cancer