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An Interprofessional Quality Improvement Training Program That Improves Educational and Quality Outcomes.

Marianne BaernholdtMoshe FeldmanMary Lynn Davis-AjamiL Dale HarveyPaul E MazmanianDebbie MobleyJenifer K MurphyCarolyn WattsAlan Dow
Published in: American journal of medical quality : the official journal of the American College of Medical Quality (2019)
A key component of quality improvement (QI) is developing leaders who can implement QI projects collaboratively. A yearlong interprofessional, workplace-based, continuing professional development program devoted to QI trained 2 cohorts of teams (dyads or triads) to lead QI projects in their areas of work using Plan-Do-Study-Act methodology. Teams represented different specialties in both inpatient and outpatient settings. They spent 4 to 6 hours/week on seminars, online modules, bimonthly meetings with a QI coach, and QI project work. Evaluations conducted after each session included pre-post program QI self-efficacy and project milestones. Post-program participants reported higher levels of QI self-efficacy (mean = 3.47; SD = 0.39) compared with pre program (mean = 2.02, SD = 0.51; P = .03, Cohen's d = 3.19). Impact on clinical units was demonstrated, but varied. The coach was identified as a key factor for success. An interprofessional, workplace-based, continuing professional development program focused on QI increased QI knowledge and skills and translated to improvements in the clinical setting.
Keyphrases
  • quality improvement
  • patient safety
  • healthcare
  • randomized controlled trial
  • palliative care
  • social media
  • metabolic syndrome
  • body composition
  • study protocol
  • resistance training
  • insulin resistance