Cognitive abilities, brain white matter hyperintensity volume, and structural network connectivity in older age.
Stewart J WisemanTom BoothStuart J RitchieSimon R CoxSusana Muñoz ManiegaMaria Del Carmen Valdés-HernándezDavid Alexander DickieNatalie A RoyleJohn M StarrIan J DearyJoanna M WardlawMark E BastinPublished in: Human brain mapping (2017)
Brain structural connectivity relates to visuospatial reasoning, information processing speed and crystallized ability, but not memory, in this relatively healthy age-homogeneous cohort of 73 year olds. When adjusted for mean FA across the network, most relationships are lost, except with information processing speed suggesting that the underlying topological network structure is related to this cognitive domain. Moreover, the connectome-processing speed relationship is partly mediated by WMH volume in this cohort. Hum Brain Mapp 39:622-632, 2018. © 2017 The Authors Human Brain Mapping Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.