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An Evaluation of the Structure of Attention in Adolescence.

Paul T CirinoAbigail E FarrellMarcia A BarnesGreg J Roberts
Published in: Developmental neuropsychology (2023)
This study evaluated the factor structure of attention, considering internal and external attention, and juxtaposed alongside processing speed (PS) and working memory (WM). We expected the hypothesized model to fit better than unitary or method factors. We included 27 measures with 212 Hispanic middle schoolers from Spanish-speaking backgrounds, where a substantial proportion were at risk for learning difficulties. Confirmatory factor analytic models separated factors of PS and WM, but the final model did not align with theoretical predictions; rather only measurement factors emerged. Findings extend and refine our understanding of the structure of attention in adolescents.
Keyphrases
  • working memory
  • transcranial direct current stimulation
  • attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • physical activity