Performance of ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4 on the European Board of Urology (EBU) exams: a comparative analysis.

Our findings indicate that ChatGPT, especially ChatGPT-4, has the general ability to answer complex medical questions and might pass FEBU exams. Nevertheless, there is still the indispensable need for human validation of LLM answers, especially concerning health care issues.