Contrast-induced nephropathy is associated with new-onset atrial fibrillation in acute coronary syndrome after cardiac catheterization: Systemic review and meta-analysis.
Narut PrasitlumkumChanavuth KanitsoraphanVeraprapas KittipibulKittika PoonsombudlertNath LimpruttidhamPattara RattanawongPakawat ChongsathidkietPublished in: Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc (2019)
Five studies from December 2009 to February 2018 were included in this meta-analysis involving 5,640 subjects with ACS (1,102 with CIN and 4,538 without CIN). Contrast-induced nephropathy significantly correlates with new-onset AF after cardiac catheterization (pooled risk ratio = 2.84, 95% confidence interval: 1.66-4.87, p < 0.001, I2 = 58%) CONCLUSIONS: Contrast-induced nephropathy is associated with new-onset AF threefold among patients with ACS after cardiac catheterization. Our study warranted further study to establish the causality between CIN and new-onset AF.
Keyphrases
- randomized controlled trial
- acute coronary syndrome
- atrial fibrillation
- high glucose
- systematic review
- magnetic resonance
- diabetic rats
- left ventricular
- drug induced
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- ultrasound guided
- magnetic resonance imaging
- emergency department
- antiplatelet therapy
- clinical trial
- oxidative stress
- left atrial
- endothelial cells
- oral anticoagulants
- case control
- mitral valve
- electronic health record