Opaque Ontology: Neuroimaging Classification of ICD-10 Diagnostic Groups in the UK Biobank.

Ty O Easley Xiaoke Luo Kayla Hannon Petra Lenzini Janine Diane Bijsterbosch

Published in: bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology (2024)

These findings highlight challenges with the current disease classification system, leading us to recommend caution with the use of ICD-10 diagnostic groups as target labels in brain-based disease prediction studies.

Keyphrases

machine learning
deep learning
resting state
cross sectional
functional connectivity