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Osteoporosis in adults with cerebral palsy: feasibility of DXA screening and risk factors for low bone density.

Christina M MarciniakJ GabetJ LeeM MaK BranderN Wysocki
Published in: Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA (2015)
Lower than expected-for-age BMD was very frequent in adults with CP with mobility limitations, present at both spine and hip sites. Low BMI and need for transfer assistance had a negative impact on BMD. Although not statistically significant, progression of abnormalities was seen at follow-up for DXAs Z-scores at some sites, which suggests longitudinal studies in this population are needed.
Keyphrases
  • cerebral palsy
  • bone mineral density
  • postmenopausal women
  • body composition
  • cross sectional
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • weight gain
  • physical activity
  • soft tissue
  • dual energy
  • contrast enhanced