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Association of Circulating Neutrophils with Relative Volume of Lipid-Rich Necrotic Core of Coronary Plaques in Stable Patients: A Substudy of SMARTool European Project.

Silverio SbranaAntonella CecchettiniLuca BastianiAnnamaria MazzoneFederico VozziChiara CaselliDanilo NegliaAlberto ClementeArthur J H A ScholteOberdan ParodiGualtiero PelosiSilvia Rocchiccioli
Published in: Life (Basel, Switzerland) (2023)
These preliminary findings suggest that a sustained increase in circulating neutrophils, together with the up-regulation of the integrin/activation membrane neutrophil marker CD11b may contribute, through the progressive intra-plaque accumulation of necrotic/apoptotic cells exceeding the efferocytosis/anti-inflammatory capacity of infiltrating macrophages and lymphocytes, to the relative enlargement of the lipid-rich necrotic core volume of coronary plaques in stable CAD patients, thus increasing their individual risk of acute complication.
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