Impact of major depression on cardiovascular outcomes for individuals with hypertension: prospective survival analysis in UK Biobank.
Nicholas GrahamJoey WardDaniel MackayJ P PellJonathan CavanaghSandosh PadmanabhanDaniel J SmithPublished in: BMJ open (2019)
Comorbid hypertension and MDD conferred greater hazard than hypertension alone for adverse cardiovascular outcomes, although evidence of interaction between hypertension and MDD was inconsistent over time. Future cardiovascular risk prediction tools may benefit from the inclusion of questions about prior history of depressive disorders.