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Childhood Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy: Case Report and Literature Review Advocating for Newborn Screening.

Hamrish Kumar RajakumarVarsha Coimbatore SathyabalRevathi NachiappanSivakumar Krishnaswamy Vijayaramanujam
Published in: Degenerative neurological and neuromuscular disease (2024)
ALD is a devastating disease with no cure, emphasizing the importance of early detection through newborn screening and genetic testing. Management strategies include adrenal hormone therapy, gene therapy, and allogenic stem cell transplantation, as well as investigational treatments such as VLCFA normalization. Our case advocates the need for worldwide NBS and pediatric neurologic follow-up to enable early intervention and improve patient outcomes. Additionally, the association between ALD, recurrent febrile seizures, and unexplained developmental delay warrants further investigation to better understand disease progression and potential therapeutic targets.
Keyphrases
  • stem cell transplantation
  • gene therapy
  • high dose
  • randomized controlled trial
  • stem cells
  • childhood cancer
  • phase ii
  • bone marrow
  • early life
  • young adults
  • cerebral ischemia
  • climate change