A Digital Health Intervention for Weight Management for Latino Families Living in Rural Communities: Perspectives and Lessons Learned During Development.
Zenong YinVanessa L ErrisurizMartin EvansDevasena InupakutikaSahak KaghyanShiyu LiLaura EsparzaDavid AkopianDeborah Parra-MedinaPublished in: JMIR formative research (2020)
Rural residents face numerous challenges in accessing quality health care for management of chronic diseases (eg, obesity, diabetes), including scarcity of health care services and insufficient public transport. Digital health interventions, which include modalities such as internet, smartphones, and monitoring sensors, may help increase rural residents' access to health care. While digital health interventions have become an increasingly popular intervention strategy to address obesity, research examining the use of technological tools for obesity management among rural Latino populations is limited. In this paper, we share our experience developing a culturally tailored, interactive health intervention using digital technologies for a family-oriented, weight management program in a rural, primarily Latino community. We describe the formative research that guided the development of the intervention, discuss the process of developing the intervention technologies including issues of privacy and data security, examine the results of a pilot study, and share lessons learned. Our experience can help others design user-centered digital health interventions to engage underserved populations in the uptake of healthy lifestyle and disease management skills.
Keyphrases
- healthcare
- randomized controlled trial
- mental health
- health information
- weight loss
- public health
- south africa
- metabolic syndrome
- type diabetes
- physical activity
- insulin resistance
- cardiovascular disease
- primary care
- health promotion
- social media
- adipose tissue
- machine learning
- quality improvement
- big data
- african american
- electronic health record
- deep learning
- smoking cessation
- glycemic control