A randomized controlled trial on the efficiency of free-handed, pilot-drill guided and fully guided implant surgery in partially edentulous patients.

Faris YounesAryan EghbaliThomas De BruyckereRoberto CleymaetJan Cosyn

Published in: Clinical oral implants research (2019)

The extra operational cost for guided implant surgery is acceptable and clinically justified since cementation can be avoided. FG surgery is the most efficient surgical approach, even though the absolute operational cost is higher when compared to PG and FH surgery.

Keyphrases

minimally invasive
coronary artery bypass
surgical site infection
end stage renal disease
newly diagnosed
ejection fraction
chronic kidney disease
randomized controlled trial
acute coronary syndrome
atrial fibrillation
patient reported outcomes