The Critical Role of Physical Activity and Weight Management in Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis: A Narrative Review.
Katie F HuffmanKirsten R AmbroseAmanda E NelsonKelli D AllenYvonne M GolightlyLeigh F CallahanPublished in: The Journal of rheumatology (2024)
Physical activity (PA) and weight management are critical components of an effective knee and hip osteoarthritis (OA) management plan, yet most people with OA remain insufficiently active and/or overweight. Clinicians and their care teams play an important role in educating patients with OA about PA and weight management, eliciting patient motivation to engage in these strategies, and referring patients to appropriate self-management interventions. The purpose of this review is to educate clinicians about the current public health and clinical OA guidelines for PA and weight management and highlight a variety of evidence-based self-management interventions available in community and clinical settings and online.
Keyphrases
- physical activity
- knee osteoarthritis
- body mass index
- public health
- weight loss
- weight gain
- healthcare
- palliative care
- rheumatoid arthritis
- end stage renal disease
- mental health
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- total hip arthroplasty
- chronic pain
- pain management
- sleep quality
- anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
- clinical practice
- global health