Effects of a zero-gravity treadmill on body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness after Achilles surgery in a Masters runner.
Adam W PowellWayne A MaysGarick D HillPublished in: SAGE open medical case reports (2023)
Zero-gravity treadmills allow alterations in training load. Data are lacking on the utilization of this strategy to allow injured Masters-level athletes to return to activity and regain their fitness. A 6-week training program was designed for a 39-year-old male runner recovering from Achilles surgery using a zero-gravity treadmill. Three training sessions per week were performed with gradually increasing loads. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and bioelectrical impedance analysis were performed before and after program completion. Following the training program, the athlete was able to return to full weight-bearing running. On cardiopulmonary exercise testing, there were improvements in peak oxygen consumption (42.9 vs 47.3 mL/min/kg; 118.6% vs 130.5% of predicted). On bioelectrical impedance analysis, there were small improvements in total weight, skeletal muscle mass, and adiposity felt to be within the standard of error for bioelectrical impedance analysis. In conclusion, load-altering exercise may be helpful for the Masters-level athlete recovering from Achilles tendon surgery.
Keyphrases
- body composition
- resistance training
- physical activity
- high intensity
- minimally invasive
- bone mineral density
- coronary artery bypass
- body mass index
- weight gain
- weight loss
- type diabetes
- magnetic resonance imaging
- surgical site infection
- magnetic resonance
- insulin resistance
- metabolic syndrome
- clinical trial
- coronary artery disease
- machine learning
- artificial intelligence
- randomized controlled trial
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- big data
- skeletal muscle