Interleukin-6, MCP-1, IP-10, and MIG are sequentially expressed in cerebrospinal fluid after subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Aichi NiwaKoji OsukaTakahiro NakuraNaoki MatsuoTakeya WatabeMasakazu TakayasuPublished in: Journal of neuroinflammation (2016)
The present investigation demonstrated that increases in IL-6 levels may induce the expression of MCP-1 in CSF after SAH, followed by increases in the expression of IP-10 and MIG. Dynamic changes in the levels of these cytokines may induce inflammation and may be closely associated with the development of delayed ischemic neurological deficits after SAH.