Central sensitization as a predictive factor for the surgical outcome in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: a multicenter prospective study.
Koji AkedaJunichi YamadaNorihiko TakegamiTatsuhiko FujiwaraKoichiro MurataToshibumi KonoTakao SudoTakao ImanishiTatsuya KurataEiji KawakitaToshihiko SakakibaraTetsushi KondoKenji TakegamiMasayoshi SatoAkihiro SudoPublished in: European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society (2023)
Preoperative CS evaluated by CSI had a significantly worse impact on surgical outcomes, including neurological symptoms, disability, and QOL, especially related to LBP and psychological factors. CSI can be used clinically as a patient-reported measure for predicting postoperative outcomes in patients with LSS.