BMI1 promotes cholangiocarcinoma progression and correlates with antitumor immunity in an exosome-dependent manner.
Zengli LiuChunxiao HuLijie ZhengJialiang LiuKangshuai LiXingyong LiYue WangWentao MuTianli ChenAnda ShiBo QiuXin ZhangZong-Li ZhangYunfei XuPublished in: Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS (2022)
BMI1 is an unfavorable prognostic biomarker of CCA. Our data depict a novel function of BMI1 in CCA tumorigenesis and metastasis mediated by exosomes. Besides, BMI1 inhibition may augment immune checkpoint blockade to inhibit tumor progression by activating cell-intrinsic immunity of CCA.