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Cobalt/Salox-Catalyzed Enantioselective Dehydrogenative C-H Alkoxylation and Amination.

Jia-Hao ChenMing-Ya TengFan-Rui HuangHong SongZhen-Kai WangHe-Lin ZhuangYong-Jie WuXu WuQi-Jun YaoTimothy M Swager
Published in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2022)
The past decade has witnessed a rapid progress in asymmetric C-H activation. However, the enantioselective C-H alkoxylation and amination with alcohols and free amines remains elusive. Herein, we disclose the first enantioselective dehydrogenative C-H alkoxylation and amination enabled by a simple cobalt/salicyloxazoline (Salox) catalysis. The use of cheap and readily available cobalt(II) salts as catalysts and Saloxs as chiral ligands provides an efficient method to access P-stereogenic compounds in excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99 % ee). The practicality of this protocol is demonstrated by gram-scale preparation and further derivatizations of the resulting P-stereogenic phosphinamides, which offering a flexible asymmetric alternative to access P-stereogenic mono- and diphosphine chiral ligands. Preliminary mechanistic studies on the enantioselective C-H alkoxylation reaction suggest that a cobalt(III/IV/II) catalytic cycle might be involved.
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