Sex Difference in Coronary Artery Spasm Tested by Intracoronary Acetylcholine Provocation Test in Patients with Nonobstructive Coronary Artery Disease.
Ji Young ParkSe Yeon ChoiSeung Woon RhaByoung Geol ChoiYung-Kyun NohYong Hoon KimPublished in: Journal of interventional cardiology (2022)
In this study, there were sex differences in the angiographic and clinical parameters during the acetylcholine provocation test, incidence of CAS, risk factors of CAS, 5-year MACE, and recurrent angina. Old age, dyslipidemia, and MB were independent risk factors of CAS in both sexes. However, major clinical outcomes up to five years in CAS patients were not different according to sex.
Keyphrases
- risk factors
- crispr cas
- genome editing
- coronary artery
- coronary artery disease
- end stage renal disease
- newly diagnosed
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- pulmonary artery
- peritoneal dialysis
- prognostic factors
- cardiovascular events
- heart failure
- coronary artery bypass grafting
- type diabetes
- st elevation myocardial infarction
- atrial fibrillation
- pulmonary hypertension