Emotional Burden among Pharmacists and Pharmacy Technicians during the COVID-19 Lockdown: A Cross Sectional Study.
Carmen Baldonedo-MosteiroMaria-Pilar Mosteiro-DiazSara Franco-CorreiaAdonina TardónPublished in: International journal of environmental research and public health (2022)
This study aims to investigate the prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms among Spanish community pharmacists and pharmacy technicians during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) lockdown. A descriptive cross-sectional quantitative study was designed. An online survey was administered to participants from 4 to 21 April 2020 using a questionnaire assessing sociodemographic information and the Spanish version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Informed consent to participate was requested. Participants comprised 1162 pharmacy staff from Spain with an average age of 39.15 ± 9.718, from 20 to 65 years old, of whom 83% were women, and 50.6% were married. More than half of the participants expressed symptoms of depression (62.7%) and anxiety (70.9%). An important prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms has been detected among Spanish pharmacists and pharmacy technicians during the COVID-19 lockdown. Being a woman, smoking, feeling fear, feeling stress and believing that pharmacists/pharmacy technicians are very exposed to COVID-19 seem to be associated with higher HADS scores.
Keyphrases
- coronavirus disease
- cross sectional
- sars cov
- risk factors
- respiratory syndrome coronavirus
- healthcare
- mental health
- general practice
- sleep quality
- physical activity
- emergency department
- psychometric properties
- insulin resistance
- metabolic syndrome
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- heat stress
- primary care
- smoking cessation
- mass spectrometry
- stress induced
- acute care