Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a prevalent condition that poses a significant burden on individuals and society due to its high morbidity and mortality rates. The diaphragm is the main respiratory muscle, its function has a direct impact on the quality of life and prognosis of COPD patients. This article aims to review the structural measurement and functional evaluation methods through the use of diaphragmatic ultrasound and relevant research on its application in clinical practice for COPD patients. Thus, it serves to provide valuable insights for clinical monitoring of diaphragm function in COPD patients, facilitating early clinical intervention and aiding in the recovery of diaphragm function.
Keyphrases
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- end stage renal disease
- chronic kidney disease
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- peritoneal dialysis
- magnetic resonance imaging
- clinical practice
- randomized controlled trial
- mechanical ventilation
- intensive care unit
- skeletal muscle
- cystic fibrosis
- risk factors
- acute respiratory distress syndrome
- ultrasound guided
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation