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Post-traumatic stress disorder and associated factors among internally displaced persons in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Amensisa Hailu TesfayeAshenafi Kibret SendekieGebisa Guyasa KabitoGaredew Tadege EngdawGirum Shibeshi ArgawBelay DesyeAbiy Ayele AngeloFantu Mamo AragawGiziew Abere
Published in: PloS one (2024)
The findings of this systematic review and meta-analysis highlight the alarming prevalence of PTSD among IDPs in Africa. Female gender, marital status, number of traumatic events, ill health without medical care, depression, and frequency of displacement were identified as significant risk factors for PTSD. Effective interventions and the development of tailored mental health programs are needed to prevent PTSD among IDPs, focusing on the identified risk factors.
Keyphrases
  • mental health
  • risk factors
  • social support
  • posttraumatic stress disorder
  • depressive symptoms
  • public health
  • healthcare
  • spinal cord injury
  • mental illness
  • physical activity
  • smoking cessation