Ultrasound reduces inflammation by modulating M1/M2 polarization of microglia through STAT1/STAT6/PPARγ signaling pathways.
Chin-Hung HsuYi-Ju PanYin-Ting ZhengRaymond Y LoFeng-Yi YangPublished in: CNS neuroscience & therapeutics (2023)
Our findings suggest that LIPUS inhibits microglial polarization and switches microglia from the M1 to the M2 phenotype.